Quick answer
Bid-ask spread: The bid-ask spread is the difference between the highest price a buyer will pay and the lowest price a seller will accept.
Also called: spread (exchange sense)
Explained, with an example
Example: best bid $0.34, best ask $0.40 → spread $0.06; tighter spreads mean more liquid markets [1] [2]. For a trader, crossing the spread is a cost, much like a sportsbook's Overround. Do not confuse it with a Point spread, which is a handicap line in sports betting.
Formula
spread = best ask − best bid
Try it: tools and tutorials
Frequently asked questions
What is a bid-ask spread?
The bid-ask spread is the difference between the highest price a buyer will pay and the lowest price a seller will accept.
About this guide
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Author: Ken Lin · Corrections: if you spot an error, we review it and date-stamp the fix.
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Sources
- Prices & Orderbook — Polymarket Documentation, accessed 2 Nov 2026
- CFTC Glossary (binary option, DCM, order book, liquid market, market maker, settlement, wash trading, arbitrage, hedging) — U.S. CFTC, accessed 2 Nov 2026