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What is a market maker?

Market maker explained in plain English: a direct definition, a worked example and related terms, with sources.

Last updated: · Written and reviewed by Ken Lin

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Quick answer

Market maker: A market maker continuously quotes both a buy and a sell price, earning the spread in return for providing liquidity and absorbing temporary order imbalances.

Also called: liquidity provider

Explained, with an example

The CFTC glossary describes market makers as dealers who buy when there is excess selling and sell when there is excess buying, compensated by quoting a selling price above their buying price; exchanges sometimes pay them to support thin new contracts [1]. In prediction markets the role can be filled by professional traders on an Order book or by a formula (AMM / LMSR).

Frequently asked questions

What is a market maker?

A market maker continuously quotes both a buy and a sell price, earning the spread in return for providing liquidity and absorbing temporary order imbalances.

About this guide

Pred-Data publishes independent, source-linked explainers about prediction markets and the AI tools used around them. Every factual claim on this page links to a primary or reputable secondary source, checked on the date shown above. We do not run a trading venue, take bets, or give personal advice.

Author: Ken Lin · Corrections: if you spot an error, we review it and date-stamp the fix.

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Sources

  1. CFTC Glossary (binary option, DCM, order book, liquid market, market maker, settlement, wash trading, arbitrage, hedging) — U.S. CFTC, accessed 2 Nov 2026